Once I was back on the PCT, I followed it through the remainder of Tuolumne Meadows along the Dana Fork of the Tuolumne.
This area was named by Josiah Dwight Whitney, a geologist with the California State Geological Survey. One source says he named it for a nearby tribe named Tawalimni, Towolumne, or Tuolumne, but another says the name comes from the Miwok tribe's word for “squirrel.”
Native Americans began using the meadow at least 4,000 years ago as a stopover on their trade route between the eastern and western slopes of the Sierra mountains.
A young Scotsman named John Muir came here for the first time in 1896 while working as a shepherd. To kill time while the sheep grazed, he explored the surrounding mountains and fell in love with their beauty.
Muir soon became an instrumental member of a movement to make the Yosemite area a national park, which happened in 1890. Two years later, he helped found the Sierra Club and became its first president. The original purpose of the organization was to protect the park and encourage its enjoyment.